Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 5 - Applications of Integration - Review - Exercises - Page 393: 15

Answer

a) $\frac{2\pi}{15}$ b) $\frac{\pi}{6}$ c) $\frac{8\pi}{15}$

Work Step by Step

a) A cross section is a washer with inner radius $x^{2}$ and outer radius $x$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}[(x)^{2}-(x^{2})^{2}]dx$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}(x^{2}-x^{4})dx$ $V$ = $\pi[\frac{1}{3}x^{3}-\frac{1}{5}x^{5}]_0^1$ $V$ = $\pi\left[\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\right]$ $V$ = $\frac{2\pi}{15}$ b) A cross section is a washer with inner radius $y$ and outer radius $\sqrt y$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}[(\sqrt y)^{2}-y^{2}]dy$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}(y-y^{2})dy$ $V$ = $\pi[\frac{1}{2}y^{2}-\frac{1}{3}y^{3}]_0^1$ $V$ = $\pi[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}]$ $V$ = $\frac{\pi}{6}$ c) A cross section is a washer with inner radius $2-x$ and outer radius $2-x^{2}$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}[(2-x^{2})^{2}-(2-x)^{2}]dx$ $V$ = $\int_0^1{\pi}(x^{4}-5x^{2}+4x)dx$ $V$ = $\pi[\frac{1}{5}x^{5}-\frac{5}{3}x^{3}+2x^{2}]_0^1$ $V$ = $\pi[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{3}+2]$ $V$ = $\frac{8\pi}{15}$
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