Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 6 - Exponential, Logarithmic, And Inverse Trigonometric Functions - 6.7 Derivatives And Integrals Involving Inverse Trigonometric Functions - Exercises Set 6.7 - Page 471: 81

Answer

$$y = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}t - \pi \,\,$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{dy}}{{dt}} = \frac{3}{{\sqrt {1 - {t^2}} }},\,\,\,\,y\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right) = 0 \cr & {\text{Separating variables}} \cr & dy = \frac{3}{{\sqrt {1 - {t^2}} }}dt \cr & {\text{Integrating both sides of the equation}} \cr & \int {dy} = \int {\frac{3}{{\sqrt {1 - {t^2}} }}} dt \cr & y = 3\int {\frac{1}{{\sqrt {1 - {t^2}} }}} dt \cr & y = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}t + C\,\, \cr & \cr & {\text{Using the initial condition }}y\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right) = 0 \cr & 0 = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}} \right) + C \cr & 0 = 3\left( {\frac{\pi }{3}} \right) + C \cr & C = - \pi \cr & \cr & {\text{Then}}{\text{,}} \cr & y = 3{\sin ^{ - 1}}t - \pi \,\, \cr} $$
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