College Algebra (11th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671791
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-179-0

Chapter 3 - Section 3.3 - Zeros of Polynomial Functions - 3.3 Exercises - Page 316: 55

Answer

$f(x)=5x^{3}-10x^{2}+5x$

Work Step by Step

If $k$ is a zero, then $(x-k)$ is a factor of $f(x)$ ... (factor theorem) So, $(x-0)=x$ is a factor of f, $(x-1)$ is a factor of f. The number of times $(x-k)$ occurs as a factor is referred to as the multiplicity of the zero.So, $x$ is a factor of f, degree=1 $(x-1)^{2}$ is a factor of f, degree = 2 (the sum of degrees is 3) Since f has degree 3, $\quad f(x)=ax(x-1)^{2}$ To find $a,$ use the given information: $f(2)=10$ $a(2)(1)^{2}=10$ $2a=10$ $a=5$ Thus, $f(x)=5x(x-1)^{2}$ $=5x(x^{2}-2x+1)$ $f(x)=5x^{3}-10x^{2}+5x$
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