The Praise of Folly

The Praise of Folly Glossary

adulation

excessive or slavish admiration or flattery

ague

fever (as malaria) marked by paroxysms of chills, fever, and sweating that recur at regular intervals

asinine

extremely or utterly foolish

assiduous

diligent

cavillers

those who would raise trivial and frivolous objections

concord

a state of agreement; harmony

declamationlet

archaic slang for declamation; a recitation delivered as an exercise in rhetoric or elocution; vehement oratory; a speech marked by strong feeling; a tirade

dotard

a person in his or her dotage (a state or period of senile decay marked by decline of mental poise and alertness )

doughty

marked by fearless resolution; valiant

enthymemes

syllogisms in which one of the premises is implicit

epigram

a concise poem dealing pointedly and often satirically with a single thought or event and often ending with an ingenious turn of thought; a terse, sage, or witty and often paradoxical saying

erudition

extensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books; profound, recondite, or bookish learning

expatiates

speaks or writes at length or in detail

extempore

composed, performed, or uttered on the spur of the moment; impromptu

gaffer

an old man

homunculus

a little man; manikin

japes

something designed to arouse amusement or laughter

myopic

a lack of foresight or discernment; a narrow view of something

nepenthe

a potion used by the ancients to induce forgetfulness of pain or sorrow

panegyrics

eulogistic orations or writing; formal or elaborate praises

platitudes

banal, trite, or stale remarks

prodigious

extraordinary in bulk, quantity, or degree; enormous

puerile

juvenile; childish; silly

quartan

occurring every fourth day

sanctimonious

hypocritically pious or devout

sanguine

confident; optimistic; also describes a blood-red color

scintilla

spark; trace

shyster

a person who is professionally unscrupulous, especially in the practice of law or politics

sophist

philosopher; any of a class of ancient Greek teachers of rhetoric, philosophy, and the art of successful living, prominent about the middle of the fifth century b.c. for their adroit subtle and allegedly often specious reasoning; a captious or fallacious reasoner