Animal Farm

References

Explanatory notes

  1. ^ Orwell, writing in his review of Franz Borkenau's The Spanish Cockpit in Time and Tide, 31 July 1937, and "Spilling the Spanish Beans", New English Weekly, 29 July 1937
  2. ^ Bradbury, Malcolm, Introduction
  3. ^ According to Christopher Hitchens, "the persons of Lenin and Trotsky are combined into one [i.e., Snowball], or, it might even be ... to say, there is no Lenin at all."[18]
  4. ^ Orwell 1976 p. 25 La libertà di stampa
  5. ^ Struve, Gleb. Telling the Russians, written for the Russian journal New Russian Wind, reprinted in Remembering Orwell
  6. ^ A Note on the Text, Peter Davison, Animal Farm, Penguin edition 1989
  7. ^ In the Preface to Animal Farm Orwell noted, however, "although various episodes are taken from the actual history of the Russian Revolution, they are dealt with schematically and their chronological order is changed."
  8. ^ Preface to the Ukrainian edition of Animal Farm, reprinted in Orwell:Collected Works, It Is What I Think

Citations

  1. ^ a b Meija 2002.
  2. ^ Bynum 2012.
  3. ^ 12 Things You 2015.
  4. ^ Gcse English Literature.
  5. ^ Orwell 2014, p. 23.
  6. ^ Bowker 2013, p. 235.
  7. ^ a b c Davison 2000.
  8. ^ Orwell 2014, p. 10.
  9. ^ Animal Farm: Sixty.
  10. ^ Dickstein 2007, p. 134.
  11. ^ a b Grossman & Lacayo 2005.
  12. ^ a b Modern Library 1998.
  13. ^ "The Big Read". BBC. April 2003. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
  14. ^ The Hugo Awards 1996.
  15. ^ a b "Great Books of the Western World as Free eBooks". Prodigal no more. 5 March 2019 – via WordPress.
  16. ^ a b c d Rodden 1999, pp. 5ff.
  17. ^ Orwell 1979, p. 15, chapter II.
  18. ^ a b Hitchens 2008, pp. 186ff.
  19. ^ Rodden 1999, p. 11.
  20. ^ Fall of Mister.
  21. ^ Sparknotes " Literature.
  22. ^ Scheming Frederick how.
  23. ^ a b c Meyers 1975, p. 141.
  24. ^ Bloom 2009.
  25. ^ a b c Firchow 2008, p. 102.
  26. ^ a b c Davison 1996, p. 161.
  27. ^ a b "Animal Farm". Films on Demand. 2014.
  28. ^ Rodden 1999, p. 12.
  29. ^ Sutherland 2005, pp. 17–19.
  30. ^ Roper 1977, pp. 11–63.
  31. ^ "Animal Farm Characters". SparkNotes. 2007. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  32. ^ a b c Dickstein 2007, p. 141.
  33. ^ Orwell 2006, p. 236.
  34. ^ Orwell 2009, p. 35.
  35. ^ Meyers 1975, p. 122.
  36. ^ Orwell 2009, p. 52.
  37. ^ Orwell 2009, p. 25.
  38. ^ Dwan, David (2012). "Orwell's Paradox: Equality in Animal Farm". ELH. 79 (3): 655–83. doi:10.1353/elh.2012.0025. ISSN 1080-6547. S2CID 143828269.
  39. ^ Crick, Bernard (31 December 1983). "The real message of '1984': Orwell's Classic Re-assessed". Financial Times.
  40. ^ rosariomario (10 April 2011). "George Orwell: Dystopian Novel – 1984 – Animal Farm". Spazio personale di mario aperto a tutti 24 ore su. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  41. ^ Orwell, George. "Politics and the English Language". Literary Cavalcade. 54: 20–26. ProQuest 210475382.
  42. ^ a b c KnowledgeNotes (1996). "Animal Farm". Signet Classic. ProQuest 2137893954.
  43. ^ "Bloom's Modern Critical Views, George Orwell, Updated Edition", edited and with an introduction by, Harold Bloom; Chelsea House; 2007:168.
  44. ^ Orwell 2009.
  45. ^ George, Orwell (March 1947). "Preface to the Ukrainian Edition of Animal Farm". The Orwell Foundation. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  46. ^ a b Orwell 1947.
  47. ^ a b Shakespeare, Nicholas (24 August 2019). "Novel explosives of the Cold War". The Spectator. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
  48. ^ Overy 1997, p. 297.
  49. ^ Getzels, Rachael (12 September 2012). "Plaque unveiled where George Orwell's Animal Farm almost went up in flames". Ham & High. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
  50. ^ a b c d Freedom of the Press.
  51. ^ Eliot 1969.
  52. ^ Orwell 2013, p. 231.
  53. ^ a b Whitewashing of Stalin 2008.
  54. ^ Taylor 2003, p. 337.
  55. ^ Leab 2007, p. 3.
  56. ^ Fyvel 1982, p. 139.
  57. ^ Orwell 2001, p. 123.
  58. ^ Orwell 2015, pp. 313–14.
  59. ^ "george orwell – Does "Animal Farm" explicitly state anywhere in the text that it is in fact a political allegory?". Literature Stack Exchange. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  60. ^ Soule 1946.
  61. ^ Books of day 1945.
  62. ^ Orwell 2015, p. 253.
  63. ^ Denham, Jess (21 April 2016). "George Orwell's Animal Farm tops list of the nation's favourite books from school". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  64. ^ a b c d e f g h "Banned & Challenged Classics". Advocacy, Legislation & Issues. 26 March 2013. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  65. ^ "Animal Farm by George Orwell". Banned Library. 21 January 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  66. ^ Wojtas, Joe (2 February 2017). "'Animal Farm' not banned, school officials say; parents not satisfied". The Day. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  67. ^ Oppenheim, Maya (1 March 2018). "China bans George Orwell's Animal Farm and letter 'N' from online posts as censors bolster Xi Jinping's plan to keep power". The Independent. ProQuest 2055087191.
  68. ^ Hawkins, Amy; Wasserstrom, Jeffrey (13 January 2019). "Why 1984 Isn't Banned in China". The Atlantic. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  69. ^ "Book Review: George Orwell's 'Animal Farm' Received Mixed Reviews from across the World, Enhanced Version now Available on Pirates". The Policy Times. 23 September 2020. Archived from the original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved 23 September 2020.
  70. ^ Rodden 1999, pp. 48–49.
  71. ^ Carr 2010, pp. 78–79.
  72. ^ Meyers 1975, p. 249.
  73. ^ a b c Orwell 2013, p. 334.
  74. ^ Crick 2019, p. 450.
  75. ^ Leab 2007, pp. 6–7.
  76. ^ a b Dickstein 2007, p. 135.
  77. ^ a b Meyers 1975, p. 142.
  78. ^ Meyers 1975, pp. 138, 311.
  79. ^ Meyers 1975, p. 135.
  80. ^ Meyers 1975, p. 138.
  81. ^ Leab 2007, p. 7.
  82. ^ Fay, Laurel E. (2000). Shostakovich : a life. Internet Archive. New York : Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-513438-4.
  83. ^ Gessen, Masha (2018). The Future is History. Penguin. pp. 77–78. ISBN 9781594634543.
  84. ^ Orwell 2013, p. 341.
  85. ^ One man Animal 2013.
  86. ^ Animal Farm.
  87. ^ Bentley, Charlotte (17 June 2021). "National Youth Theatre heads to Shropshire stage 'sanctuary' for Animal Farm". www.shropshirestar.com. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
  88. ^ "Animal Farm stage adaptation cast, tour dates and more revealed | WhatsOnStage". www.whatsonstage.com. 10 September 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  89. ^ "Dutch National Opera, Wiener Staatsoper & Teatro Massimo to Collaborate on Animal Farm". OperaWire. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
  90. ^ Chilton 2016.
  91. ^ Senn, Samantha (1 October 2015). "All Propaganda is Dangerous, but Some are More Dangerous than Others: George Orwell and the Use of Literature as Propaganda". Journal of Strategic Security. 8 (5): 149–161. doi:10.5038/1944-0472.8.3S.1483. ISSN 1944-0464. S2CID 145306291.
  92. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (19 April 2022). "Andy Serkis Teams With Cinesite on 'Animal Farm' Adaptation". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
  93. ^ Orwell 2013, p. 112.
  94. ^ Real George Orwell.
  95. ^ Norman Pett.
  96. ^ "Burwell's White Acre vs. Black Acre". Uncle Tom's Cabin & American Culture. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

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