- Ousmane Sembène. Xala. Chicago: Lawrence Hill Books, 1976.
- Frantz Fanon. The Wretched of the Earth. New York: Grove Press, 2004.
- Eid, Haidar, and Khaled Ghazel. “Footprints of Fanon in Gillo Pontecorvo’s ‘The Battle of Algiers’ and Sembene Ousamne’s Xala.” English in Africa, vol. 35, no. 2, Rhodes University, 2008, pp. 151–61, http://www.jstor.org/stable/40239113.
- Kellman, Steven G. “THE CINEMATIC NOVEL: TRACKING A CONCEPT.” Modern Fiction Studies, vol. 33, no. 3, The Johns Hopkins...
Join Now to View Premium Content
GradeSaver provides access to 2360 study guide PDFs and quizzes, 11007 literature essays, 2767 sample college application essays, 926 lesson plans, and ad-free surfing in this premium content, “Members Only” section of the site! Membership includes a 10% discount on all editing orders.
