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- ^ The Picayune, 6 February 1853, p. 6
- ^ a b Northup, Solomon. Twelve Years a Slave: Summary, online text at Documenting the American South, University of North Carolina, accessed 19 July 2012
- ^ "'12 Years a Slave' prompts effort to recognize work of UNO historian in reviving tale". Nola.com. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
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- ^ Ford became a leader of the Restoration Movement in Louisiana as he and his Baptist congregation were influenced by the writings of Alexander Campbell.
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- ^ Northup, Solomon. Twelve Years a Slave (First ed.). p. 321.
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- ^ Alfred L. Brophy (1995–1996). "Over and above ... There Broods a Portentous Shadow, – The Shadow of Law: Harriet Beecher Stowe's Critique of Slave Law in Uncle Tom's Cabin" (PDF). Journal of Law and Religion. 12 (2): 457–506. doi:10.2307/1051590. JSTOR 1051590. S2CID 159994075.
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- ^ a b John Henderson, Joseph Watson, Job Brown, Thomas Bradford Junr., R. L. Kennon, Joshua Boucher, H. V. Somerville and Eric Ledell Smith, Notes and Documents: "Rescuing African American Kidnapping Victims in Philadelphia as Documented in the Joseph Watson Papers", Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 129 (2008), pp. 317, 330–332
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- ^ Morgan, Jennifer Wilde (2016). Come to the Garden: A Novel. Simon and Schuster. p. 200. ISBN 978-1501131332.
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