The Nobel Lecture in Literature Essay Questions

What do you think is Morrison's view of the role of the writer?

In her Nobel Lecture, Morrison uses an allegory to illustrate the prophetic role of a writer. The central figure of the old woman, for example, a guru who is regarded as deeply wise, is characterized as a "practiced writer." Thus Morrison links the role of a writer to that of an oracle, elevating the work of literature to a grand endeavor, performed in service of her people.

Why do you think Toni Morrison chooses to give her Nobel Lecture in the form of a fable?

Telling a fable pays homage to the power of oral tradition and folklore, genres of narrative that are in direct opposition the official, violent discourses that Morrison critiques. By sharing a legend from folk traditions, she honors the language of ordinary people who are often left out of the discourses of power, an important theme in Morrison's work.