Irony of Mr. Norris
The irony of Mr. Norris lies in the perception of him in the eyes of William and the rest of the world. This is shown in the scene where Arthur holds a speech in front of a communist party and everyone takes him very seriously, while William sees his urban and witty manner with a comic perception. Throughout the story of Mr. Norris William will notice that his view of Arthur differs from the view of other people significantly, culminating in the final words of Mr. Norris questioning what he’s done to deserve his fate being chased by the malevolent secretary Schmidt.
Mr. Norris and Secretary Schmidt
The relationship between Arthur and his secretary is ironic because of the reversal of roles. Arthur is the one dependent on Schmidt’s manipulative manner, while Schmidt is the one who has the upper hand in the relationship.
Attraction and Money
In the story about Sally Bowles, Sally is an honest character in her manner and relationship with others. When it comes to her relationships, she doesn’t hide the fact that she is in pursuit of money rather than emotional connection. “Sally adores Clive. It is a very solemn undertaking to adore a millionaire.
The beliefs of the young Nazi followers
The stories show in an understated way the perception of Nazi followers, who are open in their beliefs, their racist prejudice and hatred. Some show weak attempts of justifying their leader, like in the story “On Ruecen Island”: “The Führer does not want war. Our programme stands for peace, with honour.”
