University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 30 - Inductance - Problems - Discussion Questions - Page 1012: Q30.1

Answer

See explanation.

Work Step by Step

When the contact is lost, this reduces the current to zero almost instantaneously. According to equation 30.7, the rapidly changing current means that the self-induced emf in the circuit would be very high. This causes an arc to appear across the gap that is opening between the wires.
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