Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 21 - Electric Current and Direct-Current Circuits - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 759: 79

Answer

(a) $2.6\times 10^{-4}C$ (b) $28mA$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required charge on the capacitor as $q=C\mathcal{E}(1-e^{\frac{-t}{t}})$ $q=C\mathcal{E}(1-e^{-1})$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $q=(45\times 10^{-6}F)(9.0V)(1-0.37)$ $q=2.6\times 10^{-4}C $ (b) We can find the current in the circuit as $I=(\frac{\mathcal{E}}{R})e^{\frac{-t}{t}}$ $I=(\frac{\mathcal{E}}{R})e^{-1}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $I=(\frac{9.0V}{120\Omega})(0.37)$ $I=0.02775A$ $I=28mA$
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