Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321740904
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-090-8

Chapter 28 - The Electric Potential - Exercises and Problems - Page 834: 21

Answer

(a) $ V_{A} = 1.8*10^{3} $v $ V_{B} = 1.8*10^{3} $v $ V_{C} = 9*10^{2}$v (b)$Δ_{AB} =0$ $Δ_{BC} = V_{B} - V_{C}= 9*10^{2}$v

Work Step by Step

(a) Potential at a point is given by $ V = \frac{k*q}{r}$ $ V_{A} = \frac{9*10^{9}*2*10^{-9}}{10^{-2}} $v $ V_{A} = 1.8*10^{3} $v $ V_{B} = \frac{9*10^{9}*2*10^{-9}}{10^{-2}} $v $ V_{B} = 1.8*10^{3} $v $ V_{C} = \frac{9*10^{9}*2*10^{-9}}{2*10^{-2}} $v $ V_{C} = 9*10^{2}$v (b)$Δ_{AB} = V_{A} - V_{B}=1.8*10^{3}v -1.8*10^{3}v =0$ It is obvious as A and B lie on equipotential surface. $Δ_{BC} = V_{B} - V_{C}=1.8*10^{3}v - 9*10^{2}v = 9*10^{2}$v
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