Human Anatomy & Physiology (9th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321743261
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-326-8

Chapter 8 - Joints - Review Questions - Page 274: 15

Answer

The specific roles the menisci perform include; transferring the load from the upper leg to the lower leg, and stabilizing the knee during flexion, extension and circular movements. The anterior cruciate ligament, more commonly known as ACL, is in the middle of the knee. It prevents the skin bone from sliding out in front of the thigh bone. The posterior cruciate ligament, PCL, works alongside the ACL, preventing the skin bone from sliding backwards under the femur. Just remember, the POSTERIOR cruciate ligament is in the back, and the ANTERIOR cruciate ligament is in the front.

Work Step by Step

The specific roles the menisci perform include; transferring the load from the upper leg to the lower leg, and stabilizing the knee during flexion, extension and circular movements. The anterior cruciate ligament, more commonly known as ACL, is in the middle of the knee. It prevents the skin bone from sliding out in front of the thigh bone. The posterior cruciate ligament, PCL, works alongside the ACL, preventing the skin bone from sliding backwards under the femur. Just remember, the POSTERIOR cruciate ligament is in the back, and the ANTERIOR cruciate ligament is in the front.
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