Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32192-459-2
ISBN 13: 978-0-32192-459-9

Chapter 6 - Normal Probability Distributions - 6-5 The Central Limit Theorem - Page 290: 25

Answer

a. $\mu = 6$ $\sigma = 2.16$ b. 4,5 ; 4.5 5,5; 5 9,5; 7 5,9; 7 4,9;6.5 9,9; 9 4,4; 4 4,9; 6.5 c. 1.08 d. The result is the same as in part c.

Work Step by Step

a. We find that the mean is: $\mu =\frac{4+5+9}{3}=6$ We know the following equation for the standard deviation: $\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{\Sigma(x-\bar{x})^2}{n}}$ Using the proper values, it follows that $\sigma = 2.16$. b. We consider all of the possible samples: Sample; mean 4,5 ; 4.5 5,5; 5 9,5; 7 5,9; 7 4,9;6.5 9,9; 9 4,4; 4 4,9; 6.5 c. We find that the mean is: $\bar{\mu} =6$ We use the equation $\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{\Sigma(x-\bar{x})^2}{n}}$, where n=6, to find that the standard deviation is 1.080. d. We plug in the known values into the equation $\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\sqrt{\frac{N-n}{N-1}}$ to obtain a value of 1.08. This is the same as the value that we found in part c.
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