Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 17 - Second-Order Differential Equations - Review - Exercises - Page 1193: 14

Answer

$y=\frac{-27}{10}sin(\frac{1}{3}x)+\frac{9}{10}cos(\frac{1}{3}x)+3x+\frac{1}{10}e^{-x}$

Work Step by Step

$y''+y=3x+e^{-x}$ General solution: $y=y_c+y_p=c_1sin(\frac{1}{3}x)+c_2cos(\frac{1}{3}x)+3x+\frac{1}{10}e^{-x}$ Plug in the given values: $y(0)=1$ and $y'(0)=2$ Hence, $y=\frac{-27}{10}sin(\frac{1}{3}x)+\frac{9}{10}cos(\frac{1}{3}x)+3x+\frac{1}{10}e^{-x}$
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