Multivariable Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53849-787-4
ISBN 13: 978-0-53849-787-9

Chapter 12 - Vectors and the Geometry of Space - 12.2 Exercises - Page 822: 4

Answer

a) $\vec {AC}$ b) $\vec {CB}$ c) $\vec {DA}$ d) $\vec {DB}$

Work Step by Step

The vector sum $\vec {AB} + \vec {BC}$ will be the vector that connects the initial point of $\vec {AB}$, which is $A$, to the terminal point of $ \vec {BC}$, which is C. Therefore $ \vec {AB} + \vec {BC}$ = $ \vec {AC}$. The vector sums b) and d) are carried out in the same way. For c), we first change the direction of the second vector to convert the vector subtraction into a vector sum. We then have: $ \vec {DB}$ – $ \vec {AB} = \vec {DB}$+ $ \vec {BA}$ This vector sum will be the vector going from D to A, namely $\vec {DA}$.
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