Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 6 - Applications of Integration - 6.3 Volume by Slicing - 6.3 Exercises - Page 429: 4

Answer

$$V = \int_0^4 {\pi \left( {y - \frac{1}{4}{y^2}} \right)} dy$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & {\text{Let the graphs }}f\left( x \right) = 2x{\text{ and }}g\left( x \right) = {x^2} \cr & {\text{Solving for }}y \cr & y = 2x \to x = \frac{1}{2}y,{\text{ }}q\left( y \right) = \frac{1}{2}y \cr & y = {x^2} \to x = \sqrt y ,{\text{ }}p\left( y \right) = \sqrt y \cr & {\text{The graph of the region }}R{\text{ is shown below}}{\text{.}} \cr & {\text{From the graph we can note that the interval of integration}} \cr & {\text{is from }}\underbrace {\left[ {0,4} \right]}_{\left[ {c,d} \right]} \cr & {\text{Revolving the region about the }}y{\text{ - axis}}{\text{, using the}} \cr & {\text{Washer Method about the }}y{\text{ - axis }} \cr & V = \int_a^b {\pi \left[ {p{{\left( y \right)}^2} - q{{\left( y \right)}^2}} \right]} dy \cr & {\text{We can represent the volume as:}} \cr & V = \int_0^4 {\pi \left[ {{{\left( {\sqrt y } \right)}^2} - {{\left( {\frac{1}{2}y} \right)}^2}} \right]} dy \cr & V = \int_0^4 {\pi \left( {y - \frac{1}{4}{y^2}} \right)} dy \cr} $$
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