Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 2 - Derivatives - 2.7 Rates of Change in the Natural and Social Sciences - 2.7 Exercises - Page 179: 22

Answer

(a) $D'(3)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(3-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $2.39$ (b) $D'(6)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(6-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $0.93$ (c) $D'(9)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(9-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $-2.28$ (d) $D'(12)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(12-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $-1.21$ where the positive derivatives indicate the tide is rising and the negative derivatives indicate the tide is falling.

Work Step by Step

$D(t)$ = $7+5cos[0.503(t-6.75)]$ $D'(t)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(t-6.75)]$ (a) $D'(3)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(3-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $2.39$ (b) $D'(6)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(6-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $0.93$ (c) $D'(9)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(9-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $-2.28$ (d) $D'(12)$ = $-2.515sin[0.503(12-6.75)]$ $\approx$ $-1.21$ where the positive derivatives indicate the tide is rising and the negative derivatives indicate the tide is falling.
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