Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 2 - Derivatives - 2.2 The Derivative as a Function - 2.2 Exercises - Page 128: 45

Answer

Call the curve with the positive y-intercept g and the other curve h. Notice that g has a maximum (horizontal tangent) at x = 0, but h $\ne$ 0, so h cannot be the derivative of g. Also notice that where g is positive, h is increasing. Thus, h = f and g = f' Now f'(−1) is negative since f' is below the x-axis there and f''(1) is positive since f is concave upward at x = 1. Therefore, f''(1) is greater than f'(−1)

Work Step by Step

Call the curve with the positive y-intercept g and the other curve h. Notice that g has a maximum (horizontal tangent) at x = 0, but h $\ne$ 0, so h cannot be the derivative of g. Also notice that where g is positive, h is increasing. Thus, h = f and g = f' Now f'(−1) is negative since f' is below the x-axis there and f''(1) is positive since f is concave upward at x = 1. Therefore, f''(1) is greater than f'(−1)
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