College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 6 - Section 6.3 - Exponential Functions - 6.3 Assess Your Understanding - Page 436: 87

Answer

$3^x = 5 $ or $3^x=-5$

Work Step by Step

Note that $9=3^2$. Thus, $9^x=25$ is equivalent to: $(3^2)^x=25$ Use the rule $(a^m)^n=a^{mn}$ to obtain: $3^{2x} = 25$ Use the rule $a^{mn} = (a^m)^n$ to obtain: $(3^x)^2=25$ Take the square root of both sides to obtain: $\sqrt{(3^x)^2}=\pm \sqrt{25} \\3^x = \pm \sqrt{5^2} \\3^x = \pm 5$ Thus, $3^x = 5 $ or $3^x=-5$
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