Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118324579
ISBN 13: 978-1-11832-457-8

Chapter 18 - Electrical Properties - Questions and Problems - Page 782: 18.51b

Answer

$E = 1.75 \times 10^{5} V/m $

Work Step by Step

Given: Consider a parallel-plate capacitor having an area of 3225 $mm^2$ (5 $in.^2$), a plate separation of 1 mm (0.04 in.), and a material having a dielectric constant of 3.5 positioned between the plates. Required: electric field that must be applied for $2 \times 10^{-8}$ C to be stored on each plate Solution: Using a combination of Equation18.24 and the value of C from Item 18.51a, we solve for V: $V = \frac{Q}{C} = \frac{2 \times 10^{-8}}{1.14 \times 10^{-10} F} = 175.44 V $ Using Equation 18.6: $E = \frac{V}{l} = \frac{175.44 V}{(1.0 \times 10^{-3} m)} = 1.75 \times 10^{5} V/m $
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