Economics: Principles, Problems, and Policies, 19th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0073511447
ISBN 13: 978-0-07351-144-3

Chapter 4 - Elasticity - Problems - Page 91: 7a

Answer

Cross elasticity of demand is -1.5, they are close complements. Cross elasticity of demand is different at different prices.

Work Step by Step

Formula of cross elasticity of demand: Percentage change in quantity demanded of good A/percentage change in price of good b Taking movies to be good a and golf to be good b, When price of golf is 50 dollars, $\frac{15-10}{15}$ ÷ $\frac{9-11}{11}$ = -1.5 When price of golf is 35 dollars, $\frac{25-15}{25}$ ÷ $\frac{9-11}{11}$ = -1.8 When price of golf is 20 dollars, $\frac{40-20}{40}$ ÷ $\frac{9-11}{11}$ = -4.5 Golf and movies are close complements due to the negative value of cross elasticity of demand. This would mean that an increase in price of movies, which implies a decrease in the quantity demanded of movies, would result in a decrease in quantity demanded of golf, and thus these goods are complements.
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