- ^ a b Hunt, p. 95; Brooks (1998), p. ix; Kanes, p. 9.
- ^ Learning, Gale, Cengage (2016). A Study Guide for Honore de Balzac's "Pere Goriot". Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Cengage Learning. ISBN 9781410355201.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ^ Kanes, pp. 3–7.
- ^ a b Kanes, p. 38.
- ^ Brooks (1998), p. xi.
- ^ Robb, pp. 425–429.
- ^ Saintsbury 1901, p. ix.
- ^ Hunt, p. 91; Oliver, p. 149.
- ^ Quoted in Bellos, p. 16.
- ^ Oliver, p. 102; Brooks (1998), p. viii; Kanes, p. 7; Bellos, p. 15.
- ^ Bellos, pp. 23–24.
- ^ Le Père Goriot. T. 1 / , histoire parisienne publiée par M. De Balzac. 1835.
- ^ Le Père Goriot. T. 1 / , histoire parisienne publiée par M. De Balzac. 1835.
- ^ Le Père Goriot. T. 2 / , histoire parisienne publiée par M. De Balzac. 1835.
- ^ Bellos, pp. 16–17; see generally Pugh.
- ^ Dedinsky, pp. 147–148.
- ^ a b Balzac (1842).
- ^ Robb, p. 234; Dedinsky, pp. 129–131.
- ^ a b c Kanes, pp. 4–5.
- ^ Hunt, p. 92.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 31–32.
- ^ Barbéris, p. 306; Kanes, pp. 26–27.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 27–28.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 30–31; Brooks (1998), p. ix; Stowe, pp. 24–25; see also Ginsberg, pp. 32–44.
- ^ Kanes, p. 30.
- ^ Robb, p. 44.
- ^ Pugh, p. 57; Hunt, pp. 93–94. Pugh makes it clear that other authors – namely Robert Chasles, Pierre Beaumarchais, and Restif de la Bretonne – had used this technique earlier, although Balzac did not mindfully follow in their footsteps.
- ^ Robb, p. 253; Hunt, p. 94; Pugh, pp. 73–81.
- ^ Pugh, pp. 78–79; Brooks (1998), pp. vii–ix.
- ^ Rogers, 182; Bellos makes a similar point on p. 21.
- ^ Robb, p. 254.
- ^ Quoted in Robb, p. 254; see generally Pugh.
- ^ McCarthy, p. 96; Pugh, pp. 177–178.
- ^ Brooks (2005), p. 16; Auerbach, p. 280.
- ^ Mozet, pp. 348–349; Kanes, p. 37.
- ^ This phrase is an allusion to William Shakespeare, since it was used at the time as a title for an adaptation in France of Henry VIII: Bellos, p. 14.
- ^ Auerbach, p. 282.
- ^ Balzac (1901), p. 3.
- ^ Balzac (1901), pp. 5 and 18, respectively; Mozet, p. 351.
- ^ Robb, 152.
- ^ Kanes, p. 52.
- ^ Balzac (1901), p. 79.
- ^ Le Père Goriot. T. 1 / , histoire parisienne publiée par M. De Balzac. 1835.
- ^ Balzac (1901), p. 115.
- ^ See for example Porter, Eduardo. "Mexico's Plutocracy Thrives on Robber-Baron Concessions". The New York Times, 27 August 2007. Retrieved on 13 January 2008.
- ^ Kanes, p. 41; Bellos, pp. 58–59.
- ^ Kanes, p. 36.
- ^ Kanes, p. 44.
- ^ Barbéris, pp. 310–311.
- ^ Brooks (1998), p. x.
- ^ a b Nevins, Jess (2016). The Victorian Bookshelf: An Introduction to 61 Essential Novels. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 166. ISBN 9781476665009.
- ^ Schellinger, Paul (1998). Encyclopedia of the Novel. Oxon: Routledge. p. 986. ISBN 1579580157.
- ^ Kanes, p. 45.
- ^ Barbéris, p. 307.
- ^ Barbéris, p. 309.
- ^ Quoted in Barbéris, p. 312.
- ^ Hunt, p. 89; Crawford, p. 13.
- ^ Petrey, p. 329.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 46–49; Auerbach, p. 285; Bellos, pp. 46–51.
- ^ Kanes, p. 47; Bellos, pp. 81–82.
- ^ Petrey, p. 337.
- ^ Hunt, pp. 87–89; Robb, p. 257; Bellos, pp. 34–35.
- ^ a b c Kanes, p. 13.
- ^ Saintsbury 1901, p. x.
- ^ Hunt, p. 87.
- ^ Douthwaite, pp. 140–152.
- ^ Balzac (1901), p. 85.
- ^ Barbéris, pp. 310–314.
- ^ Quoted in Oliver, p. 149.
- ^ a b Brooks (1998), p. ix.
- ^ Kanes, p. 9.
- ^ See Mozet, as well as Downing, George E. "A Famous Boarding-House". Studies in Balzac's Realism. E. P. Dargan, ed. New York: Russell & Russell, 1932.
- ^ Robb, p. 258. On the other hand, when Michal Peled Ginsberg conducted a survey of professors in preparation for his book Approaches to Teaching Balzac's Old Goriot, participants complained that the most-used translation by Marion Ayton Crawford is "not very good but [they] say they cannot come up with an alternative": Ginsberg, p. 4.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 14–15.
- ^ Quoted in Kanes, p. 53.
- ^ a b c Quoted in Kanes, p. 15.
- ^ Quoted in Kanes, p. 12.
- ^ Kanes, pp. 15–16.
- ^ Père Goriot (TV 1968) at IMDb .
- ^ http://www.literaturepage.com/read/balzac-father-goriot-104.html (Father Goriot, page 104 in Chapter 1); "Dans ces conjonctures, je vais vous faire une proposition que personne ne refuserait. Honoré de Balzac, Œuvres complètes de H. de Balzac (1834), Calmann-Lévy, 1910 (Le Père Goriot, II. L'entrée dans le monde, pp. 110–196); viewed 9-2-2014.
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