Chaucer's Poetry Geoffrey Chaucer

References

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  3. ^ Robert DeMaria, Jr., Heesok Chang, Samantha Zacher, eds, A Companion to British Literature, Volume 2: Early Modern Literature, 1450–1660, John Wiley & Sons, 2013, p. 41.
  4. ^ Butterfield, Ardis. "Chaucer and the idea of Englishness". History Extra. Retrieved 22 May 2022. The extraordinary dominance of English now as a world language has made it hard to appreciate that its status in the medieval period was very low. Not only was English just one of three languages used in England before the 15th century, it was not the major one. For although it was of course the most widely used spoken language, English fell far short of Latin and French as a written language. [Chaucer's] decision to write exclusively in English was indeed unusual [...] He made English successful because he made it urban and international.
  5. ^ Simpson, James (27 April 2023). "Literary Traditions – Continuity and Change". The Oxford History of Poetry in English: Volume 3. Medieval Poetry: 1400–1500. Oxford University Press. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-19-883968-2.
  6. ^ Lerer, Seth (1 January 2006). The Yale Companion to Chaucer. Yale University Press. p. 60. ISBN 978-0-300-12597-9.
  7. ^ Holsinger, Bruce (2017). "Reference: Chaucer Biography - Chaucer's Difficult Lives". The Open Access Companion to the Canterbury Tales. Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
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  9. ^ Derek Brewer (1992). Chaucer and His World. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. pp. 18–19. ISBN 978-0-85991-366-9.
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  11. ^ Briggs, Keith (June 2019). "The Malins in Chaucer's Ipswich Ancestry". Notes and Queries. 66 (2): 201–202. doi:10.1093/notesj/gjz004.
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  14. ^ The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer: Romaunt of the rose. Minor poems. Clarendon Press. 1894. pp. 13, 14.
  15. ^ Skeat (1899); Vol. I, p. xvii.
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  17. ^ Chaucer Life Records, p. 24.
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  21. ^ Rossignol, Rosalyn. Chaucer A to Z: The Essential Reference to his Life and Works. New York: 1999, pp. 72–73 and 75–77.
  22. ^ Holt Literature and Language Arts. Holt, Rinehart, and Winston. 2003. p. 113. ISBN 978-0030573743.
  23. ^ Companion to Chaucer Studies, Rev. ed., Oxford UP, 1979
  24. ^ Hopper, p. viii: He may actually have met Petrarch, and his reading of Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio provided him with subject matter as well as inspiration for later writings.
  25. ^ Schwebel, Leah (2014). "The Legend of Thebes and Literary Patricide in Chaucer, Boccaccio, and Statius". Studies in the Age of Chaucer. 36: 139–68. doi:10.1353/sac.2014.0028. S2CID 194954865.
  26. ^ Morley, Henry (1890) English Writers: an attempt towards a history of English literature. London: Cassell & Co.; Vol. V. p. 106.
  27. ^ Alberge, Dalya (10 July 2023). "Geoffrey Chaucer note asking for time off work identified as his handwriting". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
  28. ^ Roger & Sobecki 2022a, p. 420.
  29. ^ Roger & Sobecki 2022a, p. 407-410.
  30. ^ Roger & Sobecki 2022a, p. 424.
  31. ^ Roger & Sobecki 2022a, p. 407-411.
  32. ^ Roger, Euan; Sobecki, Sebastian (2022b). "Geoffrey Chaucer and Cecily Chaumpaigne: Rethinking the record". UK National Archives.
  33. ^ Roger, Euan; Prescott, Andrew (1 October 2022). "The Archival Iceberg: New Sources for Literary Life-Records". The Chaucer Review. 57 (4): 498–526. doi:10.5325/chaucerrev.57.4.0498. S2CID 252860263.
  34. ^ Saunders, Corrine J. (2006) A Concise Companion to Chaucer. Oxford: Blackwell, p. 19.
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  36. ^ Nicolas, Sir N. Harris (1832). The controversy between Sir Richard Scrope and Sir Robert Grosvenor, in the Court of Chivalry. Vol. II. London. p. 404. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
  37. ^ Morley (1890), Vol. 5, p. 245.
  38. ^ Forest of Feckenham, John Humphreys FSA, in Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeology Society's Transactions and proceedings, Volumes 44–45, p. 117.
  39. ^ Weiskott, Eric (1 January 2013). "Chaucer the Forester: The Friar's Tale, Forest History, and Officialdom". The Chaucer Review. 47 (3): 323–336. doi:10.5325/chaucerrev.47.3.0323. JSTOR 10.5325/chaucerrev.47.3.0323. S2CID 162585929.
  40. ^ Ward, p. 109.
  41. ^ Morley (1890); Vol. V, pp. 247–248.
  42. ^ Jones, Terry; Yeager, Robert F.; Doran, Terry; Fletcher, Alan; D'or, Juliett (2003). Who Murdered Chaucer?: A Medieval Mystery. Methuen. ISBN 0-413-75910-5.
  43. ^ "Poets' Corner History". WestminsterAbbey.org. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  44. ^ Chaucer, Geoffrey (1984). "The Legend of Good Women". In Benson, Larry D.; Pratt, Robert; Robinson, F. N. (eds.). The Riverside Chaucer. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 600. ISBN 978-0-395-29031-6.
  45. ^ Wilcockson, Colin (1987). "Explanatory Notes on 'The Book of the Duchess'". In Benson, Larry D.; Pratt, Robert; Robinson, F. N. (eds.). The Riverside Chaucer. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. pp. 966–976. ISBN 978-0-395-29031-6.
  46. ^ a b Gross, Zaila (1987). "Introduction to the Short Poems". In Benson, Larry D.; Pratt, Robert; Robinson, F. N. (eds.). The Riverside Chaucer. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. p. 635. ISBN 978-0-395-29031-6.
  47. ^ Williams, George (1965). A New View of Chaucer. Durham: Duke University Press. p. 55.
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  57. ^ Marchette Chute, Geoffrey Chaucer of England E. P. Dutton, 1946, p. 89.
  58. ^ Edwin Winfield Bowen, Questions at Issue in our English Speech, NY: Broadway Publishing, 1909, p. 147.
  59. ^ Cannon, Christopher (1998). The making of Chaucer's English: a study of words, Cambridge University Press. p. 129. ISBN 0-521-59274-7.
  60. ^ "From The Preface to Fables Ancient and Modern". The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Stephen Greenblatt. 8th ed. Vol. C. New York, London: Norton, 2006. 2132–33. p. 2132.
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  62. ^ "The Canterbury Tales: Chaucer's 'plein speke' is a raucous read". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  63. ^ "A New App Guides Readers Through Chaucer's 'Canterbury Tales'". Smithsonian magazine. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  64. ^ Original e-text available online at the University of Virginia website, trans. Wikipedia.
  65. ^ Oruch, Jack B. (July 1981). "St. Valentine, Chaucer, and Spring in February". Speculum. 56 (3). The University of Chicago Press: 534–565. doi:10.2307/2847741. JSTOR 2847741. S2CID 162849518. Oruch's survey of the literature finds no association between Valentine and romance prior to Chaucer. He concludes that Chaucer is likely to be "the original mythmaker in this instance". "Imagery, Iconography, and Mythography". colfa.utsa.edu. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016.
  66. ^ Fruoco, Jonathan (2018). "Chaucer et les origines de la Saint Valentin". Conference.
  67. ^ Meg Sullivan (February 1, 2001). "Henry Ansgar Kelly, Valentine's Day". UCLA Spotlight. Archived from the original on April 3, 2017.
  68. ^ Cannon, Christopher (1996). "The Myth of Origin and the Making of Chaucer's English". Speculum. 71 (3). University of Chicago Press: 646–675. doi:10.2307/2865797. JSTOR 2865797. S2CID 161798842.
  69. ^ Thomas Hoccleve, The Regiment of Princes, TEAMS website, University of Rochester, Robbins Library
  70. ^ As noted by Carolyn Collette in "Fifteenth Century Chaucer", an essay published in the book A Companion to Chaucer ISBN 0-631-23590-6
  71. ^ "Chawcer undoubtedly did excellently in his Troilus and Creseid: of whome trulie I knowe not whether to mervaile more, either that hee in that mistie time could see so clearly, or that wee in this cleare age, goe so stumblingly after him." The text can be found at uoregon.edu
  72. ^ Richard Utz, "Chaucer among the Victorians", Oxford Handbook of Victorian Medievalism, ed. Joanna Parker and Corinna Wagner (Oxford: OUP, 2020): pp. 189-201.
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  83. ^ Bloom, Harold (1994). The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages. New York: Harcourt Brace. p. 226. ISBN 0-15-195747-9.
  84. ^ Weiskott, Eric. "Adam Scriveyn and Chaucer's Metrical Practice." Medium Ævum 86 (2017): 147–51.
  85. ^ Bowers, John M., ed. (1992). "The Ploughman's Tale: Introduction". The Canterbury Tales: Fifteenth-Century Continuations and Additions. Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications.
  86. ^ Symons, Dana M., ed. (2004). "La Belle Dame sans Mercy: Introduction". Chaucerian Dream Visions and Complaints. Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications.

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