The Father or Master
The father or master figure acts as the primary moral and educational guide for the young readers. He embodies authority, wisdom, and discipline, teaching children the proper ways to behave both at home and in society. His guidance shapes the story by providing the framework for all the ethical and social instructions that follow, emphasizing respect, obedience, and virtuous living.
The Child or Apprentice
The child or apprentice represents the learner or young reader to whom the moral, social, and domestic teachings are directed. Their curiosity, behavior, and responsiveness allow the instructions to be contextualized and applied. The presence of this character shapes the book by humanizing the lessons, showing how young minds are molded by guidance, example, and discipline.
The Household Members
Other figures in the household, including servants, siblings, and extended family, illustrate the practical application of social etiquette, domestic duties, and moral behavior. They provide concrete examples of interactions, demonstrating the consequences of good or bad conduct. Their roles shape the book by creating a microcosm of society, allowing readers to see how behavior influences relationships and communal harmony.
The Church or Religious Figures
Religious authorities, such as priests or monks, underscore the importance of spiritual instruction and moral grounding. Their guidance shapes the narrative by linking everyday conduct to divine principles, reinforcing that personal virtue is inseparable from ethical and spiritual education.