Published during Klein's lifetime
- New Provinces: Poems of Various Authors (one of six authors in collection) Toronto: Macmillan, 1936.
- Hath Not a Jew.... New York, Behrman Jewish Book House, 1940.
- Poems. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1944.
- The Hitleriad. Norfolk, CT.: New Directions, 1944.
- Seven Poems. Montreal: The Author, 1947?.
- The Rocking Chair and Other Poems. Toronto: Ryerson Press, 1948.
- The Second Scroll. New York: A. A. Knopf, 1951.
Published posthumously
- The Collected Poems of A. M. Klein. Toronto; New York: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 1974.
- Beyond Sambation: Selected Essays and Editorials. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1982.
- Short Stories. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1983.
- Poesie. Roma [Italy]: Bulzoni, 1984.
- The Second Scroll. Marlboro, VT: Marlboro Press, 1985.
- Literary Essays and Reviews Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1987.
- Doctor Dwarf and Other Poems for Children. Kingston, ON: Quarry Press, 1990.
- Complete Poems. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1990.
- Notebooks: Selections From the A. M. Klein Papers. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1994.
- Selected Poems. Seymour Mayne, Zailig Pollock, Usher Caplan, eds. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1997.
Except where noted, bibliographical information courtesy of Canadian Poetry Online.[8]