- ^ Edwards, Brent Hayes (2007). "Introduction". The Souls of Black Folk. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. xx. ISBN 978-0-19-280678-9.
- ^ a b Edwards (2007). "Introduction". The Souls of Black Folk. p. xxi.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Du Bois, W. E. B. (1903). The Souls of Black Folk. New York: Penguin. pp. 1–2. ISBN 978-0140189988.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. The Souls of Black Folk. 1903."Chap. I: Of Our Spiritual Strivings", at Bartleby.com
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (1903). The Souls of Black Folk. New York: Bantam Classic. p. 197.
- ^ Stocker, Maureen S. "Educational Theory of Booker T. Washington". New Foundations.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (1903). The Souls of Black Folk. pp. 49–57. ISBN 978-0758331403.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. 1903. The Souls of Black Folk. 1903. "XIV. The Sorrow Songs". Bartleby.com. Retrieved September 27, 2016.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (1903). The Souls of Black Folk. New York: Bantam Classic. pp. 116, 117.
- ^ Baldwin, Davarian L. (2007). Chicago's New Negroes: Modernity, the Great Migration, and Black Urban Life. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 160.
- ^ Baldwin (2007). Chicago's New Negroes. pp. 161.
- ^ Sundquist, Eric J. (1993). To Wake the Nations: Race in the Making of American Literature. Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 468–470. ISBN 9780674893306.
- ^ Pierce, Yolanda (2003). "The Soul of Du Bois's Black Folk". The North Star. Princeton University. Retrieved March 22, 2013.
- ^ Marable, Manning (2011), Living Black History: How Reimagining the African-American Past Can Remake America's Racial Future, p. 96. ISBN 9780465043958.
- ^ a b "Books Noted". Negro Digest: 52. June 1964.
- ^ "The Negro Question". The New York Times. April 25, 1903. Retrieved February 16, 2017.
- ^ a b Carby, Hazel V. Race Men. Cambridge, MA, London: Harvard University Press, 1998. p. 16.
- ^ Carby, Race Men, 1998. p. 17.
- ^ Carby, Race Men, 1998. pp. 30–31.
- ^ Carby, Hazel V. Race Men. Cambridge, MA, London: Harvard University Press, 1998. pp. 25–26.
- ^ a b Nero, Charles, "Queering the Souls of Black Folk," Public Cultures 17, no. 2 (2005).
- ^ Nero, C. I. (2005-04-01). "Queering The Souls of Black Folk". Public Culture. 17 (2): 255–276. doi:10.1215/08992363-17-2-255. ISSN 0899-2363.
- ^ a b Sanders, Cheryl J. (1999). Saints in Exile: The Holiness-Pentecostal Experience in African American Religion and Culture. London: Oxford. pp. 125. ISBN 978-0195131017.
- ^ a b Anderson, Victor (1995). Beyond Ontological Blackness: An Essay on African American Religious and Cultural Criticism. New York: Continuum. pp. 13–14. ISBN 978-0826408655.
- ^ Sanders (1999). Saints in Exile: The Holiness-Pentecostal Experience in African American Religion and Culture. pp. 5–6. ISBN 978-0-19-513101-7.
- ^ Sanders, Cheryl J. (1999). Saints in Exile: The Holiness-Pentecostal Experience in African American Religion and Culture. London: Oxford. pp. 124. ISBN 978-0195131017.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (2007) [1953]. "Fifty Years After". The Souls of Black Folk. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 208. ISBN 978-0-19-280678-9.
- ^ Edwards, Brent Hayes (2007). "Note on the Text". The Souls of Black Folk. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. xxv. ISBN 978-0-19-280678-9.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (February 27, 1953). "The Souls of Black Folk". Letter to Herbert Aptheker., cited in Edwards, Brent Hayes (2007). "Note on the Text". The Souls of Black Folk. p. xxvi.
- ^ Du Bois, W. E. B. (March 16, 1953). "The Souls of Black Folk". Letter to Blue Heron Press., cited in Edwards (2007). "Note on the Text". The Souls of Black Folk. p. xxvi.
- ^ Edwards (2007). "Note on the Text". The Souls of Black Folk. p. xxvi.
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