General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321967461
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-746-6

Chapter 7 - Chemical Reactions and Quantities - 7.5 Molar Mass and Calculations - Questions and Problems - Page 259: 7.44

Answer

a. 190 g b. 270 g c. 230. g d. 44.0 g

Work Step by Step

- Calculate or find the molar mass for the compound: a. ( 24.31 $\times$ 1 )+ ( 35.45 $\times$ 2 )= 95.21 g/mol b. ( 1.008 $\times$ 6 )+ ( 12.01 $\times$ 6 )= 78.11 g/mol c. ( 1.008 $\times$ 6 )+ ( 12.01 $\times$ 2 )+ ( 16.0 $\times$ 1 )= 46.07 g/mol d. ( 1.008 $\times$ 6 )+ ( 12.01 $\times$ 3 )+ ( 16.0 $\times$ 3 )= 90.08 g/mol - Using the molar mass as a conversion factor, find the mass in g: a. $$ 2.0 \space moles \times \frac{ 95.21 \space g}{1 \space mole} = 190 \space g$$ b. $$ 3.5 \space moles \times \frac{ 78.11 \space g}{1 \space mole} = 270 \space g$$ c. $$ 5.00 \space moles \times \frac{ 46.07 \space g}{1 \space mole} = 230. \space g$$ d. $$ 0.488 \space mole \times \frac{ 90.08 \space g}{1 \space mole} = 44.0 \space g$$
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