Chemistry: The Molecular Science (5th Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285199049
ISBN 13: 978-1-28519-904-7

Chapter 14 - Acids and Bases - Questions for Review and Thought - Topical Questions - Page 652c: 51a

Answer

$C{O_3}^{2-}(aq) + H_2O(l) \lt -- \gt HC{O_3}^-(aq) + OH^-(aq)$ $HC{O_3}^{-}(aq) + H_2O(l) \lt -- \gt H_2C{O_3}(aq) + OH^-(aq)$

Work Step by Step

1. Identify if the compound is a polyprotic acid or base: $C{O_3}^{2-}$ is a base. 2. Write the ionization equation for the original base. - Write an equation where $C{O_3}^{2-}$ receives a proton from a water molecule. 3. Now, for a polyprotic base, the conjugate acid is capable of receiving one proton too, so write an equation where it does that. - $HC{O_3}^-$ can act as a base too, so write an equation where it receives a proton from a water molecule. - Repeat "Step 3" for the next reaction, until the conjugate acid is incapable of receiving one proton.
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