Calculus 8th Edition

Published by Cengage
ISBN 10: 1285740629
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-062-1

Chapter 12 - Vectors and the Geometry of Space - 12.4 The Cross Product - 12.4 Exercises - Page 861: 24

Answer

$(ca) \times b =c (a \times b)=a(c \times b)$

Work Step by Step

Let $a= a_1i+a_2j+a_3k$ and $b=b_1i+b_2j+b_3k\gt$ $(ca) \times b=\begin{vmatrix} i&j&k \\ ca_1&ca_2&ca_3\\b_1&b_2&b_3\end{vmatrix}$ Using property of determinants,we can write $= \ c\begin{vmatrix} i&j&k \\ a_1&a_2&a_3\\b_1&b_2&b_3\end{vmatrix}$ Using property of determinants,we can write $\ c\begin{vmatrix} i&j&k \\ a_1&a_2&a_3\\b_1&b_2&b_3\end{vmatrix}= \ \begin{vmatrix} i&j&k \\ a_1&a_2&a_3\\cb_1&cb_2&cb_3\end{vmatrix}$ $=a(c \times b)$ Hence, $(ca) \times b =c (a \times b)=a(c \times b)$
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