Letter From Birmingham Jail Martin Luther King, Jr.

Footnotes

1. ^ Greene, Helen Taylor; Gabbidon, Shaun L. (April 14, 2009). "Political Prisoners". Encyclopedia of Race and Crime. SAGE Publications. pp. 636–639. ISBN 978-1-4522-6609-1.
2. ^ Smith, Robert C. (2003). Encyclopedia of African American Politics. Facts On File. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-4381-3019-4.
3. ^ Tiefenbrun, Susan (1992). "Semiotics and Martin Luther King's "Letter from Birmingham Jail"". Cardozo Studies in Law and Literature. 4 (2). Taylor & Francis: 255–287. doi:10.2307/743322. JSTOR 743322.
4. ^ Henretta, James A.; Edwards, Rebecca; Self, Robert O. (January 5, 2011). America's History, Combined Volume. Bedford/St. Martin's. p. 867. ISBN 978-0-312-38789-1.
5. ^ Christenson, Ron (December 2, 2017). Political Trials: Gordian Knots in the Law. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-49857-9.
6. ^ a b c Sails-Dunbar, Tremaine T. (January 2017). "A Case Study Analysis of the "Letter from Birmingham Jail": Conceptualizing the Conscience of King through the Lens of Paulo Freire". Pursuit: The Journal of Undergraduate Research at the University of Tennessee. 8 (1): 139–148.
7. ^ a b King, Martin Luther; Jr (1991), "Letter from Birmingham City Jail", CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE in focus, Abingdon, UK: Taylor & Francis, doi:10.4324/9780203003657_chapter_4, ISBN 978-0-203-32224-6
8. ^ "Negroes To Defy Ban". The Tuscaloosa News. Vol. 145, no. 101. April 11, 1963. p. 21. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
9. ^ Rieder 2013, p. 38.
10. ^ Rieder 2013, p. 40: "King was placed alone in a dark cell, with no mattress, and denied a phone call. Was Connor's aim, as some thought, to break him?".
11. ^ Rieder 2013, p. 41.
12. ^ a b c King 1964, p. 64.
13. ^ Shlaes, Amity (March 20, 2020). "The Great Society: A New History with Amity Shlaes". Hoover Institution. Interviewed by Peter Robinson. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
14. ^ King 1964, pp. 65–66.
15. ^ a b c King 1964, p. 65.
16. ^ King 1964, p. 76.
17. ^ King 1964, p. 68.
18. ^ a b c King 1964, p. 69.
19. ^ a b c King 1964, p. 74.
20. ^ King 1964, p. 72.
21. ^ a b c King 1964, p. 71.
22. ^ King 1964, pp. 70–71.
23. ^ King 1964, p. 77.
24. ^ McCarthy 2010, p. 16.
25. ^ a b King 1964, p. 75.
26. ^ King 1964, p. 73.
27. ^ a b King 1964, p. 80.
28. ^ King 1964, p. 82.
29. ^ King 1964, p. 83.
30. ^ Walker, Wyatt (April 20, 1989), Interview with Wyatt Walker, about Fred Shuttlesworth, interviewed by Andrew Manis, Caanan Baptist Church, New York City: Transcription held at Birmingham Public Library, Birmingham, Alabama, p. 24.
31. ^ Fox, Margalit (January 7, 2013). "Harvey Shapiro, Poet and Editor, Dies at 88". The New York Times. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
32. ^ Bass 2001, p. 140.
33. ^ University, © Stanford; Stanford; California 94305 (May 17, 2017). ""Letter from Birmingham Jail"". The Martin Luther King, Jr., Research and Education Institute. Retrieved May 5, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
34. ^ "Letter from Birmingham City Jail". American Friends Service Committee. April 16, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
35. ^ King, Martin Luther Jr. (1963). "Letter from Birmingham Jail". Liberation: An Independent Monthly. Vol. 8, no. 4. pp. 10–16, 23. ISSN 0024-189X.
36. ^ Reprinted in "Reporting Civil Rights, Part One", (pp. 777–794), American Journalism 1941–1963. The Library of America
37. ^ King, Martin Luther Jr. (August 1963). "Letter From Birmingham Jail". The Atlantic. ISSN 1072-7825. Retrieved October 15, 2019.
38. ^ Rieder 2013, ch. "Free at Last?".
39. ^ Bloom 1999.
40. ^ "TUESDAY, APRIL 9: Senator Doug Jones to Lead Bipartisan Commemorative Reading of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s 1963 Letter from Birmingham Jail", Doug Jones, U.S. Senate, April 8, 2019, archived from the original on January 11, 2020
41. ^ "VIDEO: Senator Doug Jones Leads Second Annual Bipartisan Reading of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Letter from Birmingham Jail on the Senate Floor", Doug Jones, U.S. Senate, June 16, 2020, archived from the original on October 5, 2020

Bibliography

• Bass, S. Jonathan (2001). Blessed Are the Peacemakers: Martin Luther King, Jr., Eight White Religious Leaders, and the "Letter from Birmingham Jail". Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-2655-4.
• Bloom, Lynn Z. (1999). "The Essay Canon" (PDF). College English. 61 (4): 401–430. doi:10.2307/378920. ISSN 0010-0994. JSTOR 378920. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 22, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2012.
• Fulkerson, Richard P. (1979). "The Public Letter as a Rhetorical Form: Structure, Logic, and Style in King's 'Letter from Birmingham Jail'". Quarterly Journal of Speech. 65 (2): 121–136. doi:10.1080/00335637909383465.
• Gilbreath, Edward (2013). Birmingham Revolution: Martin Luther King Jr.'s Epic Challenge to the Church. Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity Press. ISBN 978-0-8308-3769-4.
• King, Martin Luther Jr. (1964). Why We Can't Wait. New York: Signet Classic (published 2000). ISBN 978-0-451-52753-0.
• McCarthy, Anna (2010). The Citizen Machine: Governing by Television in 1950s America. New York: The New Press. ISBN 978-1-59558-498-4.
• Oppenheimer, David Benjamin (1993). "Martin Luther King, Walker v. City of Birmingham, and the Letter from Birmingham Jail" (PDF). U.C. Davis Law Review. 26 (4): 791–833. ISSN 0197-4564. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
• Rieder, Jonathan (2013). Gospel of Freedom: Martin Luther King, Jr.'s 'Letter From Birmingham Jail'. New York: Bloomsbury Press. ISBN 978-1-62040-058-6.
• Snow, Malinda (1985). "Martin Luther King's 'Letter from Birmingham Jail' as Pauline Epistle". Quarterly Journal of Speech. 71 (3): 318–334. doi:10.1080/00335638509383739. ISSN 1479-5779.