The Secret Zoo Literary Elements

The Secret Zoo Literary Elements

Genre

A children's novel, fantasy

Setting and Context

The events mostly take place in the Clarksville City Zoo. Noah Nowicki, the protagonist of the story, tries to find his missing sister. He suspects that the local zoo might have something to do with her disappearance. To learn truth and find Megan, Noah starts his own investigation. His loyal friends, Richie Reynolds and Ella Jones, try to help him in this task.

Narrator and Point of View

The story is mostly told from the third point of view by an omniscient narrator.

Tone and Mood

Tone changes from worrying to exciting, while mood is mysterious and adventurous.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Noah is the protagonist of the story, while Charlie Red and bigfeet are antagonists.

Major Conflict

The major conflict in this story is person vs. obstacles. Noah and the rest of the Action Scouts want to find Megan, but different obstacles and difficulties created by others prevent them from achieving their goal.

Climax

The moment when Noah falls into the hands of a bigfoot and starts thinking that there is might be a chance that he is not going to see Megan ever again is the climax of the story.

Foreshadowing

The prelude foreshadows the events of the story, for it is a chapter in which a reader finds out that something strange is going on in the Clarksville City Zoo.

Understatement

N/A

Allusions

The Clarksville City Zoo, Noah’s Ark

Imagery

Imagery is used to describe the magic world inside the zoo.

Paradox

The sign read, YOU ARE NOW ENTERING FORT SCOUT! DO NOT ENTER!
This is one of numerous examples of paradox from the novel. The sign is paradoxical, for it has two opposite meanings. It could also read, welcome and go away.

Parallelism

His body jerked…rose…dipped; jerked…rose…and dipped.
Due to this rhythm of a sentence, a reader can imagine how carefully penguins move.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

Give me a hand with this slippery punk!
A hand is an example of metonymy, which denotes help.
Water flowed throughout the city.
Water is an example of synecdoche, which denotes lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, pools and aquariums.

Personification

Darkness enveloped them.
Instead of writing that it is getting darker, the author prefers more poetic expression and personification helps him in this.

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