The Republic

Notes

  1. ^ Henri Estienne (ed.), Platonis opera quae extant omnia, Vol. 2, 1578, p. 327.
  2. ^ Brickhouse, Thomas and Smith, Nicholas D. Plato (c. 427–347 BC), The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, University of Tennessee, cf. Dating Plato's Dialogues.
  3. ^ National Public Radio (8 August 2007). Plato's 'Republic' Still Influential, Author Says Archived 20 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Talk of the Nation.
  4. ^ Plato: The Republic Archived 20 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Plato: His Philosophy and his life, allphilosophers.com
  5. ^ In ancient times, the book was alternately titled On Justice (not to be confused with the spurious dialogue of the same name). Lorenz, Hendrik (22 April 2009). "Ancient Theories of Soul". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  6. ^ Baird, Forrest E.; Walter Kaufmann (2008). From Plato to Derrida. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-158591-1.
  7. ^ Although "there would be jarring anachronisms if any of the candidate specific dates between 432 and 404 were assigned". Nails, Debra (2002), The People of Plato: A Prosopography of Plato and Other Socratics. Hackett Publishing. ISBN 0-87220-564-9, p. 324
  8. ^ a b Brandwood, Leonard, The Chronology of Plato's Dialogues (Cambridge University Press, 1990), p. 251.
  9. ^ a b John Llewelyn, Davies (1921). The Republic of Plato. Macmillan and Company. p. 3.
  10. ^ Plato; Harold North Fowler; Paul Shorey (1977). Plato in Twelve Volumes. Vol. 5–6. W. Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-674-99040-1.
  11. ^ Book 3, 415c–d
  12. ^ Julia Annas, "Law in the Republic" from Virtue and Law in Plato and Beyond (Oxford Scholarship Online, 2017). DOI:10.1093/oso/9780198755746.003.0002
  13. ^ Calian, Florin George (2012). "Plato's Psychology of Action and the Origin of Agency". philpapers.org. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  14. ^ a b Brown, Eric (2017), "Plato's Ethics and Politics in The Republic", in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2017 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, archived from the original on 10 April 2020, retrieved 2 October 2018
  15. ^ Calian, Florin George (2012). "Plato's Psychology of Action and the Origin of Agency". philpapers.org. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  16. ^ Plato. Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 5 & 6 translated by Paul Shorey. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1969.
  17. ^ Silverman, Allan (2014), "Plato's Middle Period Metaphysics and Epistemology", in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2014 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, retrieved 2 October 2018
  18. ^ a b McAleer, Sean (2020). Plato's 'Republic': An Introduction. OpenBook Publishers. pp. 229–251. doi:10.11647/obp.0229. ISBN 978-1-80064-053-5. S2CID 228927159.
  19. ^ a b c The Republic, Book X
  20. ^ Plutarch, On Stoic self-contradictions, 1034F
  21. ^ Res publica is not an exact translation of Plato's Greek title politeia. Rather, politeia is a general term for the actual and potential forms of government for a polis or city-state, and Plato attempts to survey all possible forms of the state, while Cicero's discussion focuses more on the improvement of the Roman Republic.
  22. ^ Black, Antony (2011). The History of Islamic Political Thought (2nd ed.). Edinburgh University Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-0-7486-3987-8.
  23. ^ Fakhry, Majid (2001), Averroes (Ibn Rushd) His Life, Works and Influence, Oneworld Publications, p. 106, ISBN 978-1-85168-269-0
  24. ^ Robert Pasnau (November–December 2011). "The Islamic Scholar Who Gave Us Modern Philosophy". Humanities. 32 (6).
  25. ^ Rosenthal, Erwin I.J. (26 December 2017). "Averroës". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc. p. xix.
  26. ^ (Fakhry 2001, p. 110)
  27. ^ (Fakhry 2001, p. 114)
  28. ^ GRAT. Decr. D. 8 dicta Gratiani § 1 ante c. 1: Nam jure naturali omnia sunt communia omnibus.
  29. ^ GRAT. Decr. D. 8 dicta Gratiani § 1 ante c. 1: Unde apud Platonem illa civitas justissime ordinata traditur, in qua quisque proprios nescit affectus.
  30. ^ Interpreting Thomas More's Utopia By John Charles Olin Fordham Univ Press, 1989. ISBN 0-8232-1233-5
  31. ^ "The Function of the Ideal in Plato's 'Republic' and St. Thomas More's 'Utopia' " by K. Corrigan Moreana 1990, vol. 27, no.104, pp. 27–49
  32. ^ "Thomas More: On the Margins of Modernity " by J. H. Hexter The Journal of British Studies, Vol. 1 (Nov., 1961), pp. 20–37 JSTOR "We find it in Plato's Republic, and in Utopia More acknowledges his debt to that book."
  33. ^ "More on Utopia" by Brendan Bradshaw The Historical Journal, Vol. 24, No. 1 (Mar., 1981), pp. 1–27 JSTOR "claims that Utopia not merely emulated Plato's Republic but excelled it."
  34. ^ Hegel, "Lectures on the Philosophy of History", vol II, p. 96
  35. ^ Hegel, "Lectures on the Philosophy of History", vol II, p. 99
  36. ^ Moseley, Ray (2004). Mussolini: The Last 600 Days of Il Duce. Taylor Trade. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-58979-095-7. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  37. ^ Sharma, Urmila. Western Political Thought. Atlantic Publishers and Distributors (P) Ltd, 1998. p. 66.
  38. ^ Sharma, Urmila. Western Political Thought. Atlantic Publishers and Distributors (P) Ltd, 1998. pp. 66–67.
  39. ^ Sharpe, Matthew (16 December 2019). "Guide to the classics: Plato's Republic". The Conversation.
  40. ^ Gibbons, Fiachra (7 September 2001). "The thinking person's favourite thinkers". TheGuardian.com. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  41. ^ Ha, Thu-Huong (27 January 2016). "These are the books students at the top US colleges are required to read". Quartz. Archived from the original on 28 May 2021.
  42. ^ Jackson, Abby (5 February 2016). "The most popular required reading at America's top 10 colleges". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021.
  43. ^ Franck, Matthew. "Aldous Huxley’s City in Speech: Brave New World and the Republic of Plato" Paper presented at the annual meeting of The Midwest Political Science Association, Palmer House Hilton, Chicago, Illinois, Apr 15, 2004 abstract
  44. ^ Deatherage, Scott (5–8 November 1987). From Plato to Orwell: Utopian Rhetoric in a Dystopian World. Annual Meeting of the Speech Communication Association (73rd). Boston, MA.
  45. ^ Adlington, Robert. Louis Andriessen: De Staat. Ashgate, 2004. ISBN 0-7546-0925-1 [1] – In 1992 a CD-recording by the Schoenberg Ensemble, conducted by Reinbert de Leeuw appeared [2] – In 1977 Andriessen had been awarded several prizes for this composition [3]
  46. ^ Donald McQuarie "Utopia and Transcendence: An Analysis of Their Decline in Contemporary Science Fiction" The Journal of Popular Culture xiv (2), 242–250. (1980) Digital object identifier
  47. ^ The Matrix and Philosophy: Welcome to the Desert of the Real By William Irwin. Open Court Publishing, 2002/ ISBN 0-8126-9501-1 "written for those fans of the film who are already philosophers."
  48. ^ Popper accuses Plato of betraying Socrates. He was not the first to do so. Thomas Jefferson made the same statement in a letter to his friend John Adams in 1814, "Socrates had reason indeed to complain of the misrepresentations of Plato; for in truth his dialogues are libels on Socrates." ( Jefferson, Thomas. "To John Adams Monticello, July 5, 1814". University of Groningen.)
  49. ^ Gilbert Ryle, reviewing Popper's text just two years after its publication ( Ryle, G. (1 April 1947). "Popper, K.R. – The Open Society and its Enemies". Mind. 56 (222): 167–172. doi:10.1093/mind/LVI.222.167. JSTOR 2250518.) and agreeing with him, wrote that Plato "was Socrates' Judas." (Ryle, G. (1947). p. 169)
  50. ^ Burke, T.E. (1983). The Philosophy of Popper. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 141. ISBN 978-0-71900911-2.
  51. ^ Popper, Karl (1950) The Open Society and Its Enemies, Vol. 1: The Spell of Plato, New York: Routledge.
  52. ^ Popper, Karl (1950) The Open Society and Its Enemies, Vol. 1: The Spell of Plato, New York: Routledge. p. 162.
  53. ^ Russell, B. (2004) History of Western Philosophy, end of Book I, part 2, ch. 14.
  54. ^ For an oft-cited argument that the analogy does not work, see T. Penner, "Thought and Desire in Plato." in G Vlastos ed., Plato, Vol. 2. Anchor Books, 1971
  55. ^ Blössner, Norbert. The City-Soul Analogy, G. R. F. Ferrari (Translator). In: G. R. F. Ferrari (Ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Plato's Republic, Cambridge University Press, 2007. (Ch. 13; pp. 345–385).
  56. ^ History of Political Philosophy, co-editor with Joseph Cropsey, 3rd. ed., Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987, p.68
  57. ^ History of Political Philosophy, co-editor with Joseph Cropsey, 3rd. ed., Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987, p. 60
  58. ^ Malcolm Schofield, "Plato and Practical Politics", in C. Rowe and M. Schofield (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Greek and Roman Political Thought, Cambridge University Press 2005, pp. 293–302.
  59. ^ Grenfall, Bernard Pyne; Hunt, Arthur Surridge (1898). "The Oxyrhynchus papyri". p. 187. Archived from the original on 3 May 2016. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  60. ^ Mountain Man Graphics. "Plato's Republic at Nag Hammadi c.350 CE".

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