The narrator creates a greater sense of immediacy for the reader when he shifts from?

The Great Gatsby Chapter 3

The narrator creates a greater sense of immediacy for the reader when he shifts from?

a. using abstract nouns to using concrete nouns

b. speaking in generalizations to describing specific events

c. describing unfamilar events to describing commonplace occurences

d. using the past tense to using the present tense

e. providing symbolic descriptions to providing literal descriptions