The Flowers

The Flowers Literary Elements

Genre

Short story; flash fiction; civil rights / activist literature

Setting and Context

The short story takes place in the South after Reconstruction.

Narrator and Point of View

The short story is conveyed in the third person by an omniscient narrator.

Tone and Mood

The tone is calm and the mood changes from idyllic to disturbing at the end.

Protagonist and Antagonist

Myop is the protagonist of the story. There is no clear antagonist.

Major Conflict

The major conflict is that of an innocent child exploring a world that could—and does—shatter that innocence..

Climax

The climax is Myop's discovery that the dead man was lynched.

Foreshadowing

Immediately before Myop makes her discovery of the corpse, the woods seem to grow dark and gloomy: "It seemed gloomy in the little cove in which she found herself. The air was damp, the silence close and deep."
This foreshadows her frightening discovery.

Understatement

"Her heel became lodged in the broken ridge between brow and nose, and she reached down quickly, unafraid, to free herself." Surprisingly, little Myop reacts rather calmly to her discovery of a corpse, though her mood shifts when she realizes that he was likely murdered.

Allusions

The short story alludes to the sharecropping system, which became widespread in the South by the end of slavery, during and after Reconstruction.

Imagery

See the separate "Imagery" section of this ClassicNote.

Paradox

It is paradoxical that a pink rose—a symbol of life—flourishes in the circle made by the rotting remains of a noose—a symbol of death.

Parallelism

N/A.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

N/A.

Personification

N/A.