University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 33 - The Nature and Propagation of Light - Problems - Exercises - Page 1106: 33.33

Answer

$6.38W/cm^2$.

Work Step by Step

The first polarizer filters out half the incident unpolarized light. $$I_1=\frac{1}{2}I_o$$ The fraction filtered out by the second polarizer depends on the angle between the axes of the two polarizers. At the end: $$I_2=I_1cos^2\phi=\frac{1}{2}I_o cos^2 \phi $$ $$I_2= \frac{1}{2}(20.0W/cm^2) cos^2 37^{\circ} $$ $$I_2= 6.38W/cm^2$$
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