University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 26 - Direct-Current Circuits - Problems - Discussion Questions - Page 872: Q26.4

Answer

See explanation.

Work Step by Step

Bulb A has the largest voltage drop across it, $\epsilon$, while bulb B and bulb C have a voltage drop of $\frac{\epsilon}{2}$ each. As a result of bulb A having the greatest potential difference across it, it is the brightest, and has the most current flowing through it. If bulb A is unscrewed, the voltage across the other branch stays the same, so bulbs B and C stay lit in their dimmer state. If bulb B is unscrewed, this cuts the current to bulb C, so both bulbs are out. The voltage across the other branch stays the same, so bulb A stays lit. If bulb C is unscrewed, this cuts the current to bulb B, so both bulbs are out. The voltage across the other branch stays the same, so bulb A stays lit.
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