University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 19 - The First Law of Thermodynamics - Problems - Exercises - Page 640: 19.14

Answer

$(a) W = 1.67 \times 10^5 J $ $(b) \Delta U = 2.033 \times 10^6 J$

Work Step by Step

$(a) $ The work done is $ W = p(V_f - V_i)$ and $p = 2 \space atm = 2.03 \times 10^5 Pa$ $ W = (2.03 \times 10^5 Pa)(0.824 m^3 - 1.00 \times 10^{-3} m^3) $ $ W = 1.67 \times 10^5 J$ $(b)$ The increase in internal energy when added energy is $2.20 \times 10^6 J/kg$ $\Delta U = \Delta Q - W$ $\Delta U =2.20 \times 10^6 J -1.67 \times 10^5 J$ $\Delta U = 2.033 \times 10^6 J $
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