University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321973615
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-361-0

Chapter 1 - Units, Physical Quantities, and Vectors - Problems - Exercises - Page 29: 1.41

Answer

(a) |A|= 5.38 |B|=4.36 (b) a-b= -5.00 í+ 2.00 íîĵ + 7.00 k (c) |A-B| = |B-A| = 8.83 ,have same magnitude , but in the opposite directions .

Work Step by Step

1) (a) |A|= $ \sqrt (-2.00)^{2} + (3.00)^{2} +(4.00)^{2}$ =5.38 |B|=$ \sqrt (3.00)^{2} + (1.00)^{2} +(-3.00)^{2}$ = 4.36 (b) So, A-B=(-2.00 -3.00) í + (3.00 - 1.00) j + ( 4.00 - (-3.00)) k = - 5.00 í + 2.00 ĵ + 7.00k (c) |A-B|=$ \sqrt (-5.00)^{2} + (2.00)^{2} +(7.00)^{2}$ =8.83 B-A= (3.00 -(-2.00))í + (1.00 - 3.00 )ĵ + (-3.00 - 4.00) k =5.00í - 2.00 ĵ - 7.00k |B-A|=$ \sqrt (-5.00)^{2} + (-2.00)^{2} +(-7.00)^{2}$ Thus , Yes , The magnitude are equal . |A-B| = |B-A| = 8.83 ,have same magnitude , but in the opposite directions .
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