Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 8 - Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 247: 38

Answer

a) stay the same b) increase

Work Step by Step

(a) As we know that there are no conservative forces involved, hence the mechanical energy of the you-bike-Earth system will stay the same. (b) The mechanical energy of the friend-bike-Earth system will increase. The kinetic energy of your friend will remain the same but his gravitational potential energy will increase and thus the overall mechanical energy will also increase.
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