Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 7 - Work and Kinetic Energy - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 214: 80

Answer

(a) $2.0m/s^2$ (b) decrease (c) $1.0m/s^2$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required acceleration as follows: $a=\frac{F}{m}$ $\implies a=\frac{P/v}{m}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $a=\frac{(49hp\times 746W/hp)}{(1300)(14)}$ $a=2.0m/s^2$ (b) We know that $\implies a=\frac{P/v}{m}$. This equation shows that if the speed of the car is doubled then the acceleration will decrease. (c) We can find the required acceleration as follows: $a=\frac{F}{m}$ $\implies a=\frac{P/v}{m}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $a=\frac{(49hp\times 746W/hp)}{(1300)(28)}$ $a=1.0m/s^2$
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