Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 5 - Newton's Laws of Motion - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 143: 43

Answer

(a) $72N$ (b) $1.4m/s^2$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required weight as $F=mg+ma$ $\implies 82=mg+ma$.......eq(1) Similarly $92=mg+2ma$.......eq(2) Subtracting eq(1) from eq(2), we obtain: $10=ma$ Now we plug in $ma=10$ in eq(1) to obtain: $82=mg+10$ $\implies mg=72N$ (b) We know that $mg=72N$ $\implies m=\frac{72N}{9.8m/s^2}$ $m=7.346Kg$ As $ma=10N$ $\implies a=\frac{10N}{m}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $a=\frac{10N}{7.346kg}$ $a=1.4m/s^2$
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