Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 29 - Relativity - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 1042: 30

Answer

$4.1\ ly$

Work Step by Step

We can find the required distance in light years as follows: $L=L_{\circ}\sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}$ $\implies L_{\circ}=\frac{L}{\sqrt{1-v^2/c^2}}$ $\implies L_{\circ}=\frac{L_1}{\sqrt{1-v_1^2/c^2}}=\frac{L_2}{\sqrt{1-v_2^2/c^2}}$ This simplifies to: $L_2=L_1\frac{\sqrt{1-v_2^2}}{\sqrt{1-v_1^2}}$ We plug in the known values obtain: $L_2=7.5\ ly\frac{1-\sqrt{(0.89)^2}}{1-(0.55)^2}$ $L_2=4.1\ ly$
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