Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 25 - Electromagnetic Waves - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 900: 3

Answer

(a) x direction (b) z direction (c) positive y direction

Work Step by Step

(a) We know the electric field propagates parallel to the oscillations. In this case, the electric charge on the x-axis oscillates at the same time about the origin. Thus, the electric field oscillates in the x-direction. (b) We know that the electric field direction is x and the direction of propagation is +y. Thus, the only direction perpendicular to x and y directions is the z direction and hence the magnetic field oscillates in the z direction. (c) The observer is located at a point on the +y axis and the light travels in straight line. Hence, the electromagnetic waves should travel in the +y direction.
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