Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 24 - Alternating-Current Circuits - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 871: 92

Answer

(a) The box contains a capacitor. (b) $0.910\mu F$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that when the frequency increases $X_L$ increases and $X_C$ decreases and therefore the impedance of the $RL$ circuit increases and impedance of the $RC$circuit decreases. Thus, we conclude that the box contains a capacitor. (b) We know that $C=\frac{2}{2\pi f[(\frac{V_{rms}}{I_{rms}})^2-R^2]^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $C=\frac{1}{24\times 25\times 10^{3}[(\frac{0.750}{87.2\times 10^{-3}})^2-(5)^2]^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ $\implies C=0.910\mu F$
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