Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 21 - Electric Current and Direct-Current Circuits - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 758: 74

Answer

(a) $5.0\times 10^{-6}F$ (b) equal charge (c) $75.0\times 10^{-6}C$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the required equivalent capacitance as follows: $\frac{1}{C_{eq}}=\frac{1}{C_1}+\frac{1}{C_2}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\frac{1}{C_{eq}}=\frac{1}{7.5\times 10^{-6}F}+\frac{1}{15\times 10^{-6}F}$ $\implies\frac{1}{C_{eq}}=0.2\times 10^{6}$ $\implies C_{eq}=\frac{1}{0.2\times 10^6}$ $C_{eq}=5.0\times 10^{-6}F$ (b) We know that both capacitors are connected in series; hence, there will be the same amount of charge stored on both capacitors as the net charge of the battery is not distributed. (c) We know that $Q=C_{eq}V$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $Q=5.0\times 10^{-6F}\times 15.0V$ $Q=75.0\times 10^{-6}C$
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