Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 21 - Electric Current and Direct-Current Circuits - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 755: 24

Answer

a) $R_B=4R_A$ Thus, the resistance of light B is greater than that of light A. b) $\frac{R_B}{R_A}=4$

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that $\rho=\frac{V^2}{R}$ As given that $\rho_A=4\rho_B$ $\implies \frac{V^2}{R_A}=\frac{4v^2}{R_B}$ This can be rearranged as: $R_B=4R_A$ Thus, the resistance of light B is greater than that of light A. (b) We know that $\rho=\frac{V^2}{R}$ As given that $\rho_A=4\rho_B$ $\implies \frac{V^2}{R_A}=\frac{4v^2}{R_B}$ This can be rearranged as: $R_B=4R_A$ $\implies \frac{R_B}{R_A}=4$ This is the required ratio.
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