Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 19 - Electric Charges, Forces, and Fields - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 688: 101

Answer

(a) $4.13\times 10^3N/C$ (b) $6.22\times 10^6m/s$

Work Step by Step

(a) The magnitude of the electric field can be determined as follows: $E=\frac{m}{q}(\frac{2\Delta y(v^2)}{x^2})$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $E=\frac{(9.11\times 10^{-31}Kg)2(0.618\times 10^{-2}m)(5.45\times 10^6m/s)^2}{(1.6\times 10^{-19}C)(2.25\times 10^{-2}m)^2}$ This simplifies to: $E=4.13\times 10^3N/C$ (b) We can determine the required speed as follows: $v_f=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}$ $\implies v_f=\sqrt{v^2+(\frac{2(\Delta y)v}{x})^2}$ $\implies v_f=v(\sqrt{1+4(\frac{\Delta y}{x})^2})$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $v_f=(5.45\times 10^6m/s)\sqrt{1+4(\frac{0.00618m}{0.0225m})^2}=6.22\times 10^6m/s$
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