Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 19 - Electric Charges, Forces, and Fields - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 685: 36

Answer

Please see the work below.

Work Step by Step

(a) We know that $ F_{net}=\frac{Kq_2}{2d^2}\sqrt{(q_1+q_3)^2+3(q_1-q_3)^2}$ This simplifies to: $ d=\sqrt{\frac{Kq_2}{2F_{net}}\sqrt{(q_1+q_3)^2+3(q_1-q_3)^2}}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $ d=\sqrt{\frac{8.99\times 10^9N.m^2/C^2(6.3\mu C)}{2(0.65N)}\sqrt{(2.1\mu C+0.89\mu C)^2+3(2.1\mu C-0.89\mu C)^2}}$ $ d=40cm $ (b) We can find the required direction as follows: $\theta=tan^{-1}[\frac{\sqrt 3(q_1-q_3)}{q_1+q_3}]$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\theta=tan^{-1}[\frac{\sqrt 3(2.1\times 10^{-6}-0.89\times 10^{-6})}{2.1\times 10^{-6}+0.89\times 10^{-6}}]$ $\theta=35^{\circ}$ in the counter-clockwise direction.
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