Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 18 - The Laws of Thermodynamics - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 643: 5

Answer

(a) $119J$ (b) $35J$ (c) $0J$

Work Step by Step

(a) According to first law of thermodynamics $\Delta U=Q-W$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\Delta U=77-(-42)$ $\Delta U=119J$ (b) As we know that $\Delta U=Q-W$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\Delta U=77-42=35J$ (c) As $\Delta U=Q-W$ This can be rearranged as: $Q=W+\Delta U$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $Q=-120+120=0J$
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